X to become DMA-designated gatekeeper?
Exciting news indeed from Brussels. Apparently X has told the European Commission it meets the criteria to be designated as a gatekeeper under the Digital Markets Act š¤©šæ. If so, then we REALLY need the DMA Art. 7 interoperability mandate expanded to social networking services, and aggressive enforcement of those existing provisions which would partly enable this.
Iām curious to know why X has done this, given its current market cap (according to Fidelity) is $12.3bn, about one-seventh the size to be automatically designated a DMA gatekeeper š¤
No self-designation is required where firms meet the qualitative tests in DMA Art. 3(8), which Iāve long argued X does (as has Germanyās current competition minister):
- Very significant scale (if not ā¬75bn market cap) ā
- Certainly 10k+ biz users reaching customers, and 45m+ EU end-users ā
- HUUUUGE network effects ā
- HUGE global scale (by far the biggest “public square” SNS) and Musk has ambitions for scope (his “super-app” plans) ā
- Business user or end user lock-in (we see from the struggle for other SNSes like Mastodon and Bluesky to expand in that market) ā
- A conglomerate corporate structure — just look at Musk’s various interlocking interests and potential integration between them š¤
- Other structural business or service characteristics š¤
It is slightly difficult to parse the process of designation in Art. 3 where a firm which manifestly does not meet the quantitative criteria in paragraph 2 nonetheless notifies the Commission š¤£ But I think the next step is the Commission may adopt a decision (Art. 16) to open a market investigation under Art. 17 (although it may use its investigative powers before that). It then should āendeavourā to complete the investigation within 12 months, adopting a decision advised by the member states (Art. 50(2)).
Art. 3(8) continues: “In carrying out its assessmentā¦the Commission shall take into account foreseeable developments in relation to the elements listedā¦including any planned concentrations involving another undertaking providing core platform services or providing any other servicesā¦or enabling the collection of data.”
Yes, I am available for DMA market investigation consulting š
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